If someone says they love you but repeatedly dismisses your needs, the contradiction can be painful. You may wonder whether their feelings are real, whether a narcissistic pattern explains their behaviour or whether things could change.

No article can determine what a particular person feels inside. A label also cannot tell you what your future together will be. For your own decisions, consider how affection is expressed, whether there is room for your needs and whether the relationship is respectful and safe.

On this page
  1. Distinguish a description from a diagnosis
  2. Look at the care you experience
  3. Consider change without relying on a promise
  4. Decide what is right for you

Distinguish a description from a diagnosis

“Narcissist” is often used casually for someone who seems self-centred. Narcissistic personality disorder is a mental health condition assessed by a qualified professional. You cannot diagnose it from romantic intensity, a breakup or a list of frustrating habits.

A diagnosis does not provide a simple verdict on a person’s capacity to love. Nor does it excuse harmful behaviour. Keep the question close to what you can observe: how they treat you and how they respond when you describe a problem.

Look at the care you experience

Words, attraction, gifts and affection can feel meaningful. A relationship also needs everyday room for both people. Ask yourself:

  • Can I express a preference or say no without being punished?
  • Does my partner show interest in my experience, including when it differs from theirs?
  • Can we discuss a hurtful action without the conversation becoming an attack on my worth?
  • Are apologies followed by a change in the behaviour that hurt me?
  • Do I have freedom to maintain friendships, privacy and interests of my own?

You do not need to dismiss every good moment to acknowledge a harmful pattern. Equally, a loving message does not cancel out intimidation or repeated disrespect.

Consider change without relying on a promise

Mayo Clinic explains that treatment for narcissistic personality disorder centres on psychotherapy, which can address how someone relates to other people. Treatment is a matter for the person and their clinician. You cannot provide it by loving them more, avoiding every disagreement or sacrificing your own boundaries.

If a partner says they want to change, consider the specific action they are taking and whether they respect your choices while doing it. “I have arranged individual support and understand you may still want to leave” differs from “I’ll change only if you promise to stay.” Neither statement guarantees an outcome; your decision can be based on the relationship you are experiencing now.

Decide what is right for you

You can care about someone and decide that the relationship is not meeting your needs. You can also take time to think, speak with a trusted person or seek individual counselling. You do not have to establish that your partner is incapable of love before choosing a boundary.

If you are frightened, controlled or threatened, seek specialist support before planning a confrontation or departure. The National Domestic Violence Hotline’s safety planning resource offers a starting point. Contact a local domestic abuse service for help suited to your circumstances, or local emergency services if you are in immediate danger.

The question you can answer is not what someone secretly feels. It is whether the way you are treated allows you to live with dignity, choice and care.